Claude Raymond was a retired Haitian general and Duvalierist figure who appears in the vault's sources as the organizing center of the election-day violence on November 29, 1987 — the day that came to be called Bloody Sunday.
He is not a president, a junta head, or a formal commander during the 1987 crisis. His significance is precisely that he operated outside official structures while retaining the capacity to coordinate large-scale political violence against the first free election Haiti h...